CCTV Security Cameras Critical for Home and Store
Home protection using CCTV is effective as a
deterrent and this applies to stores as well. Owners are faced with
overhead each month and one expense is caused by theft of inventory.
The amount of theft loss includes the security measures that have
to be put into place to discourage five-finger discounts. This
article looks at the different types of shoplifters, their methods,
and the role of closed-circuit television camera systems to counter
both professional and amateur shoplifters.
Homes can be targets of thieves or vandals and
of all sizes are targeted by shoplifters or have inventory stolen
by employees. Almost everybody knows somebody who knows somebody
who can get you a DVD player or laptop "straight off the back of
the truck", meaning the employees are deleting inventory entries
and taking the units to the trunks of their cars instead.
Security cameras
are now widespread and necessary so store owners can deal with
retail shrinkage from both the public and their employees.
Security systems
and surveillance cost money as well but even marginally
profitable stores find them a vital part of staying in business.
As a side note, the CCTV cameras
are a good protection against lawsuits regarding injuries from falls on the property.
Theft of merchandise is not an occasional problem;
the rate of loss is measured monthly as a fairly steady statistics.
When discussing numbers that have been compiled through surveys it's
shocking to realize that Canada has similar stats to those surveyed
in the U.S. even though Americans have double the unemployment rate,
more crime, and far more poor neighborhoods than Canada. This
indicates that not all shoplifters are motivated by desperate poverty;
there are other issues related to factors such as adolescent rebellion,
thrill-seeking, social pressure to provide Christmas gifts (December
is the heaviest shoplifting month), drug addiction, homelessness,
and psychological problems related to gaining attention, self-hatred,
and anger over perceived persecution by the powers that be.
It's estimated that 1% to 2% of all shoppers enter
a store with the intention of stealing something. Shoplifting is
Canada's number one property crime and 1 in 10 people are shoplifters -
most are opportunists rather than professionals, known as "boosters".
There are several different categories of shoplifters and they can
be broken down into five types: professionals, amateurs, addicts,
kleptomaniacs, and vagrants. Although people of all ages have been
caught in the act, nine out of ten shoplifters are under the age
of thirty.
Vagrants and addicts steal to support liquor
and drug habits and of course kleptomaniacs are compelled to
steal psychologically even if they are wealthy - even people
with celebrity status such Winona Ryder, Caroline Giuliani,
Shannon Marketic (Miss USA 1992), Britney Spears, tennis star
Jennifer Capriati, and Farrah Fawcett have all made news with
their inexplicable behavior. The items are often cosmetics and
designer clothes that these ladies could easily afford. Research
doesn't turn up any male celebrity shoplifters, likely due to the
relative value placed on money that someone has worked for.
Amateurs are classified as opportunistic in
nature; they might be shoppers who have gotten away with leaving
a changing room with extra clothes underneath or slipping
something in their pockets a few times and found that it cuts
costs to lift a few items. They are often employees who have
figured out a scam that can give them an extra income by way of
their access to the store's goods. Amateur shoplifters going through
the store are usually nervous and visibly self-conscious,
especially now that virtually all stores have video surveillance.
Professionals on the other hand know exactly
what they're doing and remain smooth and cool as they take items
that can be sold to a fence or returned to the store for cash.
They gravitate towards target items that are small and easy to
sell. Booster rings have crews that carry "booster bags" lined
with aluminum foil to block the scanners and then head for racks
of items like razor blades, scooping them into the bag and leaving
the store to a waiting car before security measures can catch them.
Even a live security guard wouldn't be fast enough to catch them.
More enterprising souls, sometimes a couple, will visit stores that
sell expensive jewelry and ask to see some items below the glass,
then create a small distraction as one of them blocks the salesperson's
view as the partner palms an item into a coat sleeve or pocket.
Professional boosters generally have long arrest records; it's
the type of crime that will be caught every so often. The shoplifters know they
can expect to get arrested regularly, but the penalties are light since it's a
non-violent crime. The damage to the store owner is no laughing matter though.
They lose customers by having floor staff shadowing you as you shop, asking "May
I help you?" and following you around. Many shoppers get uncomfortable and leave
the store without buying anything. The store owner usually has to sell 20 or 30
of the item stolen in order to make back his investment so some stores have undoubtedly
been put out of business by experiencing heavy losses at the critically busy shopping
period of Christmas when everything is riding on a successful 60 days of shopping.
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